Email Phishing: A general scam where attackers send fake emails to trick people into revealing sensitive information like passwords or credit card details.
Spear Phishing: A more targeted version of phishing where the attacker tailors the message to a specific individual or organisation to increase the chance of success.
Whaling: A type of spear phishing aimed at high-profile targets like executives or decision-makers, often using highly personalised and convincing messages.